au.thor.ize
authorize的音标和读音:
DJ音标发音: [ˈɔ:θəˌraiz]
KK音标发音: [ˈɔθəˌraɪz]
authorize的词性:
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To grant authority or power to.
授权,委托:向…授予职权或权力
2. To give permission for; sanction:
许可:给予同意;批准:
the city agency that authorizes construction projects.
批准工程建设项目的城市机构
3. To be sufficient grounds for; justify.
提供理由:使…有着充足的理由;证明
authorize的词源:
4. Middle English auctorisen
中古英语 auctorisen
5. from Old French autoriser
源自 古法语 autoriser
6. from Medieval Latin auct?riz3re
源自 中世纪拉丁语 auct?riz3re
7. from Latin auctor [author] * see author
源自 拉丁语 auctor [创作者,创作人] *参见 author
authorize的词性:
n.(名词)
authorize, accredit, commission, empower, license
8. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to give someone the authority to act”:
这些动词的共同中心含义是“给某人以行动的职权”:
authorized her partner to negotiate in her behalf;
授权其同伴为她的利益谈判;
a representative who was accredited by his government;
经其政府授权的代表;
commissioned the real-estate agent to purchase the house for us;
委托不动产代理机构为我们购买房屋;
was empowered to make decisions during the president's absence;
当总统缺席时有权作出决定;
a pharmacist licensed to practice in two states.
经许可在两州执业的药剂师。