guide

guide的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [gaid]
KK音标发音： [gaɪd]

guide的词性：
n.（名词）

1. One who shows the way by leading, directing, or advising.
领路人：在方法或道路上引导或指导另一人的人

2. One who serves as a model for others, as in a course of conduct.
导师：在行为等方面堪称他人楷模的人

3. A person employed to conduct others, as through a museum, and give information about points of interest encountered.
导游，向导：引导游览者游览博物馆等地并对所到的旅游点进行介绍的人

4. Something, such as a pamphlet, that offers basic information or instruction:
指南：提供基本信息及说明的东西，如小册子：

a shopper's guide.
购物指南

5. A guidebook.
指南，手册

6. Something that serves to direct or indicate.
路标：用以指引或提示的东西

7. A device, such as a ruler, tab, or bar, that serves as an indicator or acts to regulate a motion or operation.
导向装置：用作指向物或用来调整运动方向或运行的装置，如尺子、调整片或栅栏

8. A soldier stationed at the right or left of a column of marchers to control alignment, show direction, or mark the point of pivot.
基准兵：位于一行士兵最左或最右的士兵，以使队列成一条直线、保持方向或标志出基准点

guide的词性：
v.（动词）

guide的词性：
v.tr.（及物动词）

9. To serve as a guide for; conduct.
带领，为…做向导，带领

10. To direct the course of; steer:
引导，指引：指明方向；指导：

guide a ship through a channel.
引领轮船通过海峡

11. To exert control or influence over.
操纵，支配：对…进行控制或施加影响

12. To supervise the training or education of.
管理，监督

guide的词性：
v.intr.（不及物动词）

13. To serve as a guide.
监督…的训练或教育：作为向导

guide的词源：

14. Middle English
中古英语

15. from Old French
源自 古法语

16. from Old Proven?al guida
源自 古普罗旺斯语 guida

17. from guidar [to guide]
源自 guidar [引导]

18. [of Germanic origin] * see weid-
[源于日耳曼语] *参见 weid-

guide的词性：
adj.（形容词）

guide的词性：
n.（名词）

guide， lead， pilot， shepherd， steer， usher

19. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to conduct on or direct to the way”:
这些动词所共有的中心含义是“引导或指明道路”：

guided me to my seat;
带我到我的座位上去；

led the troops into battle;
率领军队投入战斗；

a teacher piloting his pupils through the museum;
老师带领学生参观博物馆；

shepherding tourists to the chartered bus;
带领游客到租订的汽车；

steered the applicant to the proper department;
引领求职者到应到的部门；

ushering a visitor out.
陪来访者出去。