of.fer
offer的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [ˈɔ:fə, ˈɔfə]
KK音标发音： [ˈɔfɚ, ˈɑfɚ]
offer的词性：
v.（动词）
offer的词性：
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To present for acceptance or rejection; proffer:
献，提供：呈给，以使对方接受或被对方拒绝；献出：
offered me a drink.
请我喝一杯
2. To put forward for consideration; propose:
提出：提出来以供考虑：
offer an opinion.
提出一种观点
3. To present in order to meet a need or satisfy a requirement:
供给：提出以满足需求或使要求得到满足：
offered new statistics in order to facilitate the decision-making process.
提供了新的数据以加快做决定的过程
4. To present for sale.
出售：提供以售出
5. To provide; furnish:
提供：提供；装备：
a hotel that offers conference facilities.
提供会议设置的旅馆
6. To propose as payment; bid.
出价：提出付给的价钱
7. To present as an act of worship:
供奉：作为一种崇敬的行为来供奉：
offer up prayers.
祈祷
8. To exhibit readiness or desire to do; volunteer:
显示愿意：展示准备好的状态或去做的意愿；志愿：
offered to carry the packages.
志愿提这些行李
9. To put up; mount:
施以：进行（抵抗）；施以：
partisans who offered strong resistance to the invaders.
对入侵者施以强烈抵抗的游击队
10. To threaten:
威胁：
offered to leave without them if they didn't hurry.
威胁说如果他们不快点就别和他们一起走
11. To produce or introduce on the stage:
表演：在舞台上产生或介绍：
The repertory group is offering two new plays this season.
常备剧组在这次将表演两个新剧
offer的词性：
v.intr.（不及物动词）
12. To present an offering in worship or devotion.
提供：作为供奉或奉献来供给
13. To make an offer or a proposal, especially of marriage.
求婚：做请求或提出，尤指婚姻
14. To present itself:
呈现：表现自己：
“This plan was dropped, because of its risk, and because a better offered”(TE Lawrence)
“这个计划被放弃了，因为它太冒险，也是因为有了一个更好的计划”(TE劳伦斯)
offer的词性：
n.（名词）
15. The act of offering:
给：给的行为：
an offer of assistance.
提供帮助
16. Something, such as a suggestion, proposal, bid, or recommendation, that is offered.
提出：东西，如被提出的建议、提案、出价或推荐
17. Law A proposal that if accepted constitutes a legally binding contract.
【法律】 提议：定约一个提案，如被接受，含有一个法律上有约束力的协议
18. The condition of being offered, especially for sale:
待售：被提供的状况，尤指出售：
thousands of bushels of wheat on offer.
成千蒲式耳的麦子待售
19. An attempt; a try.
企图，尝试
20. A show of intention.
意图的显露
offer的词源：
21. Middle English offren
中古英语 offren
22. from Old English offrian [to present in worship]
源自 古英语 offrian [供奉]
23. and from Old French offrir [to propose, present]
并源自 古法语 offrir [提出，提给]
24. both from Latin offerre [to present, offer]
都源自 拉丁语 offerre [提出，给]
25. ob- [to] * see ob-
ob- [级] *参见 ob-
26. ferre [to bring] * see bher- 1
ferre [来] *参见 bher- 1
offer的词性：
n.（名词）
offer， proffer， tender， present
27. These verbs are compared as they mean to put before another for acceptance or rejection.
对这些动词进行比较是，它们均意为将…置于另一人前以让他接受或拒绝。
28. Offer is the basic general term in this group:
Offer 在这组中是一个一般性的词：
the hostess offered us a cup of coffee.
女主人给了我们一杯咖啡。
Many department stores offer television sets.
许多百货店提供电视机。
I offered him some money for his help.
因为他帮了忙，我给了他一些钱。
“She offered no response” (Arnold Bennett).
“她没有回答” （阿诺德·贝内特）。
29. Proffer implies voluntary action motivated especially by courtesy or generosity:
Proffer 暗含有因礼貌或仁慈而引起的志愿行为：
“Mr. van der Luyden . . . proffered to Newland low-voiced congratulations” (Edith Wharton). To tender is to offer formally; it may connote polite observance of amenities:
“范·德·卢伊顿先生…向新大陆表示了低声的祝贺” （伊迪丝·华顿）。Tender 是正式地给予， 暗含对事物的礼貌的遵从：
She tendered her respects.
她正式表达了她的敬意。
The chief of staff is expected to tender his resignation this week.
领班准备这星期提交他的辞职书。
30. Present suggests formality and often a measure of ceremony:
Present 用于正式场合和仪式上的一种方式：
The impresario will present an expanded series of concerts next season.
下个季节将举办一次大型的系列音乐会。
The ambassador presented her credentials to the monarch.
外交官将她的证明书呈交国王。
“A footman entered, and presented . . . some mail on a silver tray” (Winston Churchill).
“一个仆役进来，将银托上的一些信件呈了…上来” （温斯顿·丘吉尔）