bench

bench的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [bentʃ]
KK音标发音： [bɛntʃ]

bench的词性：
n.（名词）

1. A long seat, often without a back, for two or more persons.
长凳：常常是无靠背、可坐两个或多人的长座凳

2. Nautical A thwart in a boat.
【航海】 船中的横坐板

3. Law
【法律】

4. The seat for judges in a courtroom.
法官席法庭上法官的座位

5. The office or position of a judge.
法官官衔，法官职位

6. Often Bench The judge or judges composing a court.
常作 Bench 法官（们）：法官或组成法庭的全体法官

7. A seat occupied by a person in an official capacity.
公务员席位：担任政府职位的人所拥有的席位

8. The office of such a person.
上述人的办公室

9. A strong worktable, such as one used in carpentry or in a laboratory.
工作台：结实的工作台，如用于做木工或做实验的

10. A platform on which animals, especially dogs, are exhibited.
陈列台：展示动物，尤指狗的平台

11. Sports
【体育运动】

12. The place where the players on a team sit when not participating in a game.
赛场外板凳：不参加比赛的运动员坐的地方

13. The reserve players on a team.
候补运动员

14. A level, narrow stretch of land interrupting a declivity.
阶地，梯田：在斜坡上隔成的水平而狭窄的一片片土地

15. A level elevation of land along a shore or coast, especially one marking a former shoreline.
沿海平高地：沿海滨或海岸的水平高地，尤指标志出以前的海岸线的平高地

bench的词性：
v.tr.（及物动词）

16. To furnish with benches.
放置长凳

17. To seat on a bench.
坐在长凳上

18. To show (dogs) in a bench show.
在展览会上展览（狗）

19. Sports To keep out of or remove from a game:
【体育运动】 使不参赛或退出比赛：

benched the goalie for fighting.
守门员因打架而被责令退出比赛

bench的词源：

20. Middle English
中古英语

21. from Old English benc
源自 古英语 benc