ex.pe.ri.ence

experience的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [ikˈspiəi:əns]
KK音标发音： [ɪkˈspɪriəns]

experience的词性：
n.（名词）

1. The apprehension of an object, a thought, or an emotion through the senses or mind:
体验：通过感觉或记忆对某物、思想或一种感情的理解：

a child's first experience of snow.
那个孩子对雪的初次体验

2. Active participation in events or activities, leading to the accumulation of knowledge or skill:
经验：在事件或活动中积极参与而积累的知识或技能：

a lesson taught by experience; a carpenter with experience in wall and roof repair.
由经验得出的教训；对修理墙壁和屋顶有经验的木匠

3. The knowledge or skill so derived.
知识，技能：由经验得来的知识或技能

4. An event or a series of events participated in or lived through.
经历：参与或经历过的一个事件或一系列事件

5. The totality of such events in the past of an individual or a group.
阅历：个人或团体在过去所经历的这样事件的总和

experience的词性：
v.tr.（及物动词）

6. To participate in personally; undergo:
亲身参与；体验：

experience a great adventure; experienced loneliness.
经历一次伟大的冒险；体验寂寞

experience的词源：

7. Middle English
中古英语

8. from Old French
源自 古法语

9. from Latin experientia
源自 拉丁语 experientia

10. from experi?ns experient- [present participle of] exper^or^o [to try] * see per- ³
源自 experi?ns experient- [] exper^or^o的现在分词 [试] *参见 per- ³

experience的词性：
n.（名词）

experience， suffer， sustain， taste， undergo

11. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to encounter or partake of personally”:
这些动词共有的中心的意思是“亲身地遭遇或参与”：

experience happiness;
体验幸福；

suffer a loss;
受到损失；

sustained an injury;
遭到伤害；

tasted freedom;
领略自由；

has undergone a religious conversion.
经历一次宗教信仰的转变。