kinetic theory

kinetic-theory的词性：
n.（名词）

1. A theory concerning the thermodynamic behavior of matter, especially the relationships among pressure, volume, and temperature in gases. It is based on the dependence of temperature on the kinetic energy of the rapidly moving particles of a substance. According to the theory, energy and momentum are conserved in all collisions between particles, and the average behavior of the particles can be deduced by statistical analysis.
分子运动论：研究物质的热力学属性，尤其是气体的压力，体积和温度之间关系的一种理论。它的基础依赖于温度快速运动时物质微粒的动能。依照这一理论，在微粒的互相撞击中能量和动量能够保持，而且微粒的平均属性能够用统计分析进行推导