law
law的音标和读音:
DJ音标发音: [lɔ:]
KK音标发音: [lɔ]
law的词性:
n.(名词)
1. A rule of conduct or procedure established by custom, agreement, or authority.
法律:由惯例、约定或权力机构制定的行为规范或程序
2. The body of rules and principles governing the affairs of a community and enforced by a political authority; a legal system:
法律系统:规范某一社会事务的一套规则和原则,由政治权力机构实施;法律系统:
international law.
国际法
3. The condition of social order and justice created by adherence to such a system:
根据此种系统建立的社会秩序和公理正义:
a breakdown of law and civilized behavior.
法制与文明行为的崩溃
4. A set of rules or principles dealing with a specific area of a legal system:
法规:与一法律体系中某一特定领域有关的一套规范或准则:
tax law; criminal law.
税法;刑法
5. A piece of enacted legislation.
法律条文:一部颁布实施的法律
6. The system of judicial administration giving effect to the laws of a community:
司法界:使一社会法律得以生效的司法管理体系:
All citizens are equal before the law.
法律之前,人人平等
7. Legal action or proceedings; litigation:
起诉:诉讼或诉讼程序;诉讼:
submit a dispute to law.
将争端诉诸法律
8. An impromptu or extralegal system of justice substituted for established judicial procedure:
临时条款:一种取代现行的司法程序的临时或未经法律批准的司法体系:
frontier law.
边境法
9. An agency or agent responsible for enforcing the law. Often used with the :
执法者:负责执行法律的代理机构或代理人。常与the 连用:
“The law . . . stormed out of the woods as the vessel was being relieved of her cargo”(Sid Moody)
“当船只正卸下货物时…执法者如风暴般从树林中冲出来”(锡德·穆迪)
10. Informal A police officer. Often used with the.
【非正式用语】 警察。通常与the 连用
11. The science and study of law; jurisprudence.
法律科学和研究;法理学
12. Knowledge of law.
法律知识
13. The profession of an attorney.
律师的职业
14. Something, such as an order or a dictum, having absolute or unquestioned authority:
(命令,格言)具有绝对的权威:具有绝对的或不可置疑的权威的事物,如命令或法官的意见:
The commander's word was law.
指挥官的话就是法律
15. Law
Law
16. The body of principles or precepts held to express the divine will, especially as revealed in the Bible:
训诫:用来表示神意愿的一系列法规或概念,尤指体现在《圣经》中的:
Mosaic Law.
摩西律法
17. The first five books of the Hebrew Scriptures.
希伯来圣经中的最初五卷
18. A code of principles based on morality, conscience, or nature.
道德规范:基于道德、良心或本性之上的一套原则
19. A rule or custom generally established in a particular domain:
规则,惯例:在某一特殊领域内被普遍认可的规矩或惯例:
the unwritten laws of good sportsmanship.
运动员精神的不成文准则
20. A way of life:
生活方式:
the law of the jungle.
(弱肉强食的)丛林法则
21. A formulation describing a relationship observed to be invariable between or among phenomena for all cases in which the specified conditions are met:
定律:各种现象之间恒定关系的简洁陈述,在所有符合特定条件的例子中都能适用:
the law of gravity.
地心引力定律
22. A generalization based on consistent experience or results:
规律:基于一致的经验和结果之上的总结:
the law of supply and demand; the law of averages.
供需法则;平均法则
23. Mathematics A general principle or rule that is assumed or that has been proven to hold between expressions.
【数学】 定理:表达式之间假设或被证明存在的一普通原则或法则
24. A principle of organization, procedure, or technique:
规则:组织、程序或技术方面的原则:
the laws of grammar; the laws of visual perspective.
语法规则;透视法则
law的词性:
v.intr.(不及物动词)
25. To go to law; litigate.
打官司:诉诸于法律;起诉
26. A totally independent operator:
独断专行:完全独立的经营者:
An executive who is a law unto herself.
自行其是的女领导
27. To mete out justice as one sees fit without due recourse to law enforcement agencies or the courts.
随意处罚:以某人自己觉得适合的方式给予司法处罚,而不通过正当程序诉诸法律执行机关或法庭
law的词源:
28. Middle English
中古英语
29. from Old English lagu
源自 古英语 lagu
30. from Old Norse *lagu [sing. of] l?g [pl. of] lag [that which is laid down] * see legh-
源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 *lagu [] l?g的单数 [] lag的复数 [制定的事物] *参见 legh-