mess
mess的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [mes]
KK音标发音： [mɛs]
mess的词性：
n.（名词）
1. A disorderly or dirty accumulation, heap, or jumble:
杂乱，混乱：凌乱或肮脏的一堆、一块或一团：
left a mess in the yard.
把庭院搞得一团糟
2. A cluttered, untidy, usually dirty condition:
污秽：混乱的、凌乱的，通常为脏乱的状态：
The kitchen was in a mess.
厨房又脏又乱
3. A confused, troubling, or embarrassing condition; a muddle:
混乱的局面：混乱的、扰乱的或令人困窘的情境；混乱：
With divorce and bankruptcy proceedings pending, his personal life was in a mess.
离婚和破产的官司使得他的生活陷入一片混乱当中
4. One that is in such a condition:
混乱，肮脏：处于以上情况者：
clothes that were a mess after painting the ceiling; made a mess of their marriage.
粉刷天花板后，衣服被弄得肮脏不堪；把他们的婚姻搞得一团糟
5. An amount of food, as for a meal, course, or dish:
一份食物：一顿饭、一道菜或一份菜的食物份量：
cooked up a mess of fish.
烧一盘鱼
6. A serving of soft, semiliquid food:
软滑的、半流质的食物：
a mess of porridge.
一碗粥
7. A group of people, usually soldiers or sailors, who regularly eat meals together.
共餐者，伙食团：经常一块用膳的一群人，通常指士兵或水手
8. Food or a meal served to such a group:
集体膳食：集体用膳人员吃的食物：
took mess with the enlistees.
与新兵们一起用膳
9. A mess hall.
集体用膳食堂
mess的词性：
v.（动词）
mess的词性：
v.tr.（及物动词）
10. To make disorderly or soiled; clutter or foul:
弄脏，使混乱：把…弄乱或把…弄脏；使污秽或使凌乱：
a puppy that still messes the floor.
会弄脏地板的小狗
11. To botch; bungle.
弄糟；搞砸
mess的词性：
v.intr.（不及物动词）
12. To cause or make a mess.
引起或制造脏乱
13. To use or handle something carelessly; fiddle:
摆弄，乱搞：粗心地使用和操作；瞎搞：
messed with the blender until he broke it.
他摆弄着那台搅拌器直至将它弄坏
14. To intrude; interfere:
侵入；干预：
messing in the neighbors' affairs.
干预邻居的事情
15. To take a meal in a military mess.
聚餐：在军队的集体用膳食堂吃饭
16. To pass time in aimless puttering.
虚度光阴
17. To associate casually or playfully:
随便交往或厮混：
liked to mess around with pals on days off.
喜欢休息日与朋友们厮混
18. Informal To make a mistake, especially from nervousness or confusion:
【非正式用语】 犯错误，尤指因紧张或混乱而致：
messed up and dropped the ball.
慌慌张张把球掉了
19. Slang To beat up; manhandle:
【俚语】 狠揍；粗暴地对待：
got messed up in a brawl.
在吵闹中打斗起来
mess的词源：
20. Middle English mes [course of a meal, food, group of people eating together]
中古英语 mes [一道菜、食物，集体用膳的人员]
21. from Old French
源自 古法语
22. from Late Latin missus
源自 后期拉丁语 missus
23. from Latin [past participle of] mittere [to place]
源自 拉丁语 [] mittere的过去分词 [放置]