mind
mind的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [maind]
KK音标发音： [maɪnd]
mind的词性：
n.（名词）
1. The human consciousness that originates in the brain and is manifested especially in thought, perception, emotion, will, memory, and imagination.
头脑，心：人类产生于大脑的意识，尤以思想、知觉、情感、愿望、记忆和想象力体现出来
2. The collective conscious and unconscious processes in a sentient organism that direct and influence mental and physical behavior.
心智，意识：感觉器官指挥和影响心理或生理行为的有意识和无意识的全过程
3. The principle of intelligence; the spirit of consciousness regarded as an aspect of reality.
精神：智力的本源；被看作现实的一个方面的意识
4. The faculty of thinking, reasoning, and applying knowledge:
智力，理智：思考、推理和应用知识的能力：
Follow your mind, not your heart.
用理智而别受感情的左右
5. A person of great mental ability:
有才智的人：有极高思想能力的人：
the great minds of the century.
本世纪的大思想家们
6. Individual consciousness, memory, or recollection:
脑海，记忆：个人的意识、记忆或回忆：
I'll bear the problem in mind.
我会记住这个问题
7. A person or group that embodies certain mental qualities:
具有…头脑的人：具有某种思想特征的人或人群：
the medical mind; the public mind.
具有医学头脑的人；具有公众头脑的人
8. The thought processes characteristic of a person or group; psychological makeup:
思想倾向，心思：以某人或某一人群为特征的思想过程；心理特征：
the criminal mind.
犯罪心理
9. Opinion or sentiment:
意见或看法：
He changed his mind when he heard all the facts.
他得知事实后改变了看法
10. Desire or inclination:
意愿或倾向：
She had a mind to spend her vacation in the desert.
她打算到沙漠度假
11. Focus of thought; attention:
心思；注意力：
I can't keep my mind on work.
我无法集中精神工作
12. A healthy mental state; sanity:
健全的心智；正常的神志：
losing one's mind.
失去理性
13. Mind Christian Science The Deity regarded as the perfect intelligence ruling over all of divine creation.
Mind 【基督教科学派】 神，上帝：被看作统治所有造物的具有完美智慧的神
mind的词性：
v.（动词）
mind的词性：
v.tr.（及物动词）
14. To bring (an object or idea) to mind; remember.
使想起，使记得：脑海中产生（事物或观点）；记起
15. To become aware of; notice.
注意：意识到…；注意
16. Upper Southern U.S. To have in mind as a goal or purpose; intend.
【美国南部偏北】 打算：作为目标或目的存于脑海之中；有意于
17. To heed in order to obey:
服从：留心以便服从：
The children mind well.
孩子们很听话
18. To attend to:
注意：
Mind closely what I tell you.
密切注意我告诉你的话
19. To be careful about:
留心，当心：
Mind the icy sidewalk!
小心结冰的人行道！
20. To care about; be concerned about.
照料；关照
21. To object to; dislike:
反对；不喜欢：
doesn't mind doing the chores.
不介意做家务
22. To take care or charge of; look after.
看管：看管或管理；照料
mind的词性：
v.intr.（不及物动词）
23. To take notice; give heed.
注意；当心
24. To behave obediently.
服从：举止顺从
25. To be concerned or troubled; care:
关心：关心或焦虑；重视：
“Not minding about bad food has become a national obsession”(Times Literary Supplement)
“不重视变质食物已成为困扰全国的问题”(时代文学增刊)
26. To be cautious or careful.
小心或谨慎
mind的词源：
27. Middle English minde
中古英语 minde
28. from Old English gemynd * see men- 1
源自 古英语 gemynd *参见 men- 1
mind的词性：
n.（名词）
mind， intellect， intelligence， brain， wit， reason
29. These nouns denote the faculty of thinking, reasoning, and acquiring and applying knowledge.
这些词都表示思考、推理、获取或运用知识的能力。
30. Mind, opposed to heart, soul, or spirit, refers broadly to the capacities for thought, perception, memory, and decision:
Mind 与heart，soul 或者 spirit 相对， 泛指思想、知觉、记忆和决断的能力：
“No passion so effectually robs the mind of all its powers of acting and reasoning as fear” (Edmund Burke).
“没有一种感情能象恐惧一样可剥夺头脑的所有行为和思考能力” （埃德蒙·伯克）。
31. Intellect stresses the capacity for knowing, thinking, and understanding as contrasted with feeling and willing:
Intellect 强调认知、思维以及理解等与知觉和愿望相对的能力：
“Opinion is ultimately determined by the feelings, and not by the intellect” (Herbert Spencer).
“观点是完全由情感而不是由理智决定的” （赫伯特·斯宾塞）。
32. Intelligence implies the capacity for solving problems, learning from experience, and reasoning abstractly:
Intelligence 表示解决问题、从经验中学习及抽象推理的能力：
“The world of the future will be an ever more demanding struggle against the limitations of our intelligence” (Norbert Wiener).
“未来的世界将会有一场突破智力局限的更紧迫的斗争” （诺伯特·维纳）。
33. Brain suggests strength of intellect:
Brain 则有思维能力的含义：
Anyone with a brain knows that overwork leads to decreased efficiency.
凡是有头脑的人都知道过度工作会降低工作效率。
Many of the most successful people are endowed with brains, talent, and perseverance.
许多获得巨大成功的人都有非凡的智慧、才能以及坚韧不拔的毅力。
34. Wit stresses quickness of intelligence or facility of comprehension:
Wit 强调应变迅速或理解得很快：
“There is no such whetstone, to sharpen a good wit and encourage a will to learning, as is praise” (Roger Ascham).
“没有一种东西能象赞扬一样磨砺机敏的智力，鼓励求智的愿望” （罗杰·阿斯克姆）。
He lacks formal education but is adept at living by his wits.
他缺乏正规的教育，但却通过他的智慧生活得很好。
35. Reason, the capacity for logical, rational, and analytic thought, embraces comprehending, evaluating, and drawing conclusions:
Reason 指逻辑、理解和分析的能力，表示理解、评价或得出结论：
“I am sure that, since I have had the full use of my reason, nobody has ever heard me laugh” (Earl of Chesterfield).See also Synonyms at tend 2
“我敢肯定，自从我运用了全部的理性之后，没有人再听到我笑过” （切斯特菲尔德伯爵）参见同义词 tend2