rule
rule的音标和读音:
DJ音标发音: [ru:l]
KK音标发音: [rul]
rule的词性:
n.(名词)
1. Governing power or its possession or use; authority.
权威:统治的权力或其占有及运用;支配
2. The duration of such power.
统治期:这种权力的持续时期
3. An authoritative, prescribed direction for conduct, especially one of the regulations governing procedure in a legislative body or a regulation observed by the players in a game, sport, or contest.
规则,规定:权威性的成文的行为规范,尤指规范立法机构的程序的规则和游戏、运动或比赛当中参加者必须遵守的规则
4. The body of regulations prescribed by the founder of a religious order for governing the conduct of its members.
教规,条例,教条:某宗教派别的建立者为控制其成员的行为而规定的一系列条例
5. A usual, customary, or generalized course of action or behavior:
常规,惯例:某种行为或运动的通常的、习惯性的或大众化了的过程:
“The rule of life in the defense bar ordinarily is to go along and get along”(Scott Turow)
“受刑者的生活常规是数着日子过天”(斯科特·图罗)
6. A generalized statement that describes what is true in most or all cases:
规律,法则:总结出的确定大多数或所有情况下什么是正确的陈述:
In this office, hard work is the rule, not the exception.
在这个办公室里,努力工作是法则,而非例外情况
7. Mathematics A standard method or procedure for solving a class of problems.
【数学】 解法:解决一类问题的惯常方法或过程
8. Law
【法律】
9. A court order limited in application to a specific case.
裁决,裁定:仅适用于某一特定案例的法院条令
10. A subordinate regulation governing a particular matter.
附属条文:应用于某一特定案子的附属规定
12. Printing A thin metal strip of various widths and designs, used to print borders or lines, as between columns.
【印刷术】 线,线条:宽度和设计不一的一种细金属条,用于印刷边界或线,如栏目之间的
rule的词性:
v.(动词)
rule的词性:
v.tr.(及物动词)
13. To exercise control, dominion, or direction over; govern.
统治,管辖:行使控制,统治或命令;治理
14. To dominate by powerful influence.
控制,支配:通过有力影响控制
15. To decide or declare authoritatively or judicially; decree.See Synonyms at decide
裁决,裁定:作出权威地或司法地决定或裁定;判决参见 decide
16. To mark with straight parallel lines.
划平行线:用直的平行线标出
17. To mark (a straight line), as with a ruler.
(如用尺子)画出(直线)
rule的词性:
v.intr.(不及物动词)
18. To be in total control or command; exercise supreme authority.
统治:完全控制或指挥;行使最高权力
19. To formulate and issue a decree or decision.
作出裁定:制订并发布命令或决定
20. To prevail at a particular level or rate:
保持某一水平:在某一特定水平或速度上占优势:
Prices ruled low.
物价一直保持很低
21. To prevent; preclude:
避免;排除在外:
The snowstorm ruled out their weekly meeting.
暴风雪使他们一周一次的会议无法举行
22. To remove from consideration; exclude:
不考虑;排除出去:
The option of starting over has been ruled out.
重新开始这种选择已被排除考虑
23. In general; for the most part:
通常;总体上:
As a rule, we take the bus.
通常,我乘公共汽车
rule的词源:
24. Middle English reule
中古英语 reule
25. from Old French
源自 古法语
26. from Vulgar Latin *regula
源自 俗拉丁语 *regula
27. from Latin r?gula [rod, principle] * see reg-
源自 拉丁语 r?gula [权力,原则] *参见 reg-
rule的词性:
adj.(形容词)