sweat

sweat的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [swet]
KK音标发音： [swɛt]

sweat的词性：
v.（动词）

sweat的词性：
v.intr.（不及物动词）

1. To excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin; perspire.
流汗：以皮肤毛孔排泄汁液；出汗

2. To exude in droplets, as moisture from certain cheeses or sap from a tree.
渗出：象树液或某些奶酪的水份一样成滴渗出

3. To condense atmospheric moisture.
凝结空气水份

4. To release moisture, as hay in the swath.
释放水气：象割草中的干草一样释放水份

5. To ferment, as tobacco during curing.
发酵：象熏烤烟叶般发酵

6. Informal
【非正式用语】

7. To work long and hard.
做苦工：长时间辛勤工作

8. To suffer much, as for a misdeed.
受苦：为错误而吃许多苦头

9. Informal To fret or worry.
【非正式用语】 烦恼，焦急

sweat的词性：
v.tr.（及物动词）

10. To excrete (moisture) through a porous surface, such as the skin.
冒汗：以带孔的表面排泄（水份），如皮肤

11. To gather and condense (moisture) on a surface.
冒出水气：在表面聚结并凝结（水份）

12. To cause to perspire, as by drugs, heat, or strenuous exercise.
因…而出汗：通过药物、热气或繁重的练习使出汗

13. To make damp or wet with perspiration.
汗湿：用汗弄潮或弄湿

14. To cause to work excessively; overwork.
使过度工作；工作过度

15. To overwork and underpay (employees).
榨取：使（受雇者）过度工作并过低支付报酬

16. Slang
【俚语】

17. To interrogate (someone) under duress:
逼问：用强迫的手段质问：

The secret police sweated the suspected spy for hours.
秘密警察逼问了那可疑的间谍好几个钟头

18. To extract (information) from someone under duress:
审讯：强逼某人说出（信息）：

The police sweated the information out of the suspect.
警察逼迫嫌疑犯提供了情况

19. Metallurgy To join (metal parts) by interposing cold solder and then heating.
【冶金学】 焊结：插入金属焊料然后加热来连接（金属部件）

20. To steam (vegetables or other food).
蒸（蔬菜或其它食物）

sweat的词性：
n.（名词）

21. The colorless saline moisture excreted by the sweat glands; perspiration.
汗水：通过汗腺排出的无色含盐水份；汗液

22. Condensation of moisture in the form of droplets on a surface.
湿气：凝结在物体表面的水珠

23. The process of sweating.
出汗：出汗的过程

24. Slang The condition of being sweated.
【俚语】 流汗：出汗的状态

25. Strenuous, exhaustive labor; drudgery.
繁重、耗力的劳动；苦工

26. A run given to a horse as exercise before a race.
赛马前马的热身跑

27. Informal An anxious, fretful condition.
【非正式用语】 担心，焦虑

28. sweats Informal A sweat suit.
sweats 【非正式用语】 运动套装

29. To endure anxiously:
焦急地忍受：

sweat out an examination.
焦急地忍受考试

30. To await (something) anxiously:
焦急地等待（某物）：

sweat out one's final grades.
焦急地等待最后的分数

31. Easily done or handled.
轻易完成或解决的

32. To work diligently or strenuously.
勤奋而辛苦地工作

33. To worry intensly.
极其焦虑

34. To sweat profusely.
大量出汗

35. Hard work:
辛勤工作：

“keep what they produced by the sweat of their brow”(Mario Puzo)
“通过辛勤的工作来保住他们的所得”(马里奥·普佐)

sweat的词源：

36. Middle English sweten
中古英语 sweten

37. from Old English sw^?tan * see sweid-
源自 古英语 sw^?tan *参见 sweid-