al.lege
allege的音标和读音:
DJ音标发音: [əˈledʒ]
KK音标发音: [əˈlɛdʒ]
allege的词性:
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To assert to be true; affirm:
断言,宣称:宣称…为事实;断言:
alleging his innocence of the charge.
声称自己无罪
2. To assert without or before proof:
辩解,声称:在没有证据或得到证据之前宣称:
The indictment alleges that the commissioner took bribes.
行政长官被指控收受贿赂
3. To state (a plea or excuse, for example) in support or denial of a claim or accusation:
推诿,藉口,辩称:提出(如请求或理由)以支持或否认一项要求或指控:
The defendant alleges temporary insanity.
被告以暂时精神失常作为藉口
4. Archaic To bring forward as an authority.
【古语】 引用,引证:作为权威而提出
allege的词源:
5. Middle English alleggen
中古英语 alleggen
6. from Old French alegier [to vindicate, justify] influenced by aleguer [to give a reason]
源自 古法语 alegier [证明…无辜,证明…正当] 受 aleguer的影响 [提出一个理由]
7. from esligier [to pay a fine, justify oneself]
源自 esligier [付罚金,证明自己无罪]
8. from Late Latin *exlotig3re [to clear at law]
源自 后期拉丁语 *exlotig3re [无罪释放]
9. Latin ex- [out] * see ex-
拉丁语 ex- [向外] *参见 ex-
10. Latin lotig3re [to sue] * see litigate
拉丁语 lotig3re [起诉] *参见 litigate
allege的词性:
adj.(形容词)
allege的词性:
n.(名词)