ap.pa.nage 也作 ap.a.nage

appanage的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [ˈæpənidʒ]
KK音标发音： [ˈæpənɪdʒ]

appanage的词性：
n.（名词）

1. A source of revenue, such as land, given by a sovereign for the maintenance of a member of the ruling family.
封地，封禄：税赋的一种来源，如君主赐给皇族成员的领地

2. Something extra offered to or claimed by a party as due; a perquisite:
应得权益，特殊待遇：额外给予的或当事人要求得到的应得权益；特权：

The leaders of the opposition party agreed to accept another government's appanages, and in doing so became an officially paid agency of a foreign power.
反对党领导人同意接受另一政府给予的特殊待遇，这样一来就成了外来势力正式资助的代理人

3. A rightful or customary accompaniment or adjunct.
附属物，从属物：合法的或习惯上的伴随物或附加物

appanage的词源：

4. French apanage
法语 apanage

5. from Old French
源自 古法语

6. from apaner [to make provisions for]
源自 apaner [做储备物]

7. possibly from Medieval Latin app3n3re
可能源自 中世纪拉丁语 app3n3re

8. Latin ad- [ad-]
拉丁语 ad- [前缀，表示“附加”]

9. Latin p3nis [bread] * see p3-
拉丁语 p3nis [粮食，面包] *参见 p3-