broach 1
broach的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [broutʃ]
KK音标发音： [brotʃ]
broach的词性：
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To bring up (a subject) for discussion or debate.
提出，引入：提出（一个主题）供讨论或辩论
2. To announce:
宣告：
We broached our plans for the new year.
我们提出了新年计划
3. To pierce in order to draw off liquid:
刺穿，戳：刺，戳，以便汲取液体：
broach a keg of beer.
打开一个啤酒桶
4. To draw off (a liquid) by piercing a hole in a cask or other container.
钻孔汲取：通过在桶或其它容器上钻孔来汲取（液体）
5. To shape or enlarge (a hole) with a tapered, serrated tool.
凿孔扩大：用带齿的尖的工具钻或扩大（孔）
broach的词性：
n.（名词）
6. A tapered, serrated tool used to shape or enlarge a hole.
手钻：用来钻孔，或扩大孔的尖细带齿的工具
7. The hole made by such a tool.
用钻子凿出的孔
8. A spit for roasting meat.
炙叉：烧烤肉用的叉子
9. A mason's narrow chisel.
凿子：泥瓦匠用的窄凿子
10. A gimlet for tapping or broaching casks.
手钻：用来敲出或刺桶的钻子
11. Variant of brooch
brooch的变体
broach的词源：
12. Middle English brochen [to pierce]
中古英语 brochen [刺]
13. probably from broche [pointed weapon or implement]
可能源自 broche [尖头的武器或工具]
14. from Old French
源自 古法语
15. from Vulgar Latin *brocca
源自 俗拉丁语 *brocca
16. from Latin broccus [projecting]
源自 拉丁语 broccus [突出的]
broach的词性：
n.（名词）
broach， introduce， moot， raise
17. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to bring forward a point, topic, or question for consideration or discussion”:
这些动词共有的主要的意思是“提出一个观点、题目、问题，以供商榷或讨论”：
didn't know how to broach the subject tactfully;
不知道如何有技巧地提出主题；
introduce a tax bill before the legislature;
向立法机关提出纳税法案；
an idea that was approved when it was first mooted before the committee;
第一次在委员会上提出就通过了的计划；
raised the problem of dropouts with the faculty.
巧妙地提到退出的问题
broach 2
broach的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [broutʃ]
KK音标发音： [brotʃ]
broach的词性：
v.intr.tr.（不及物动词和及物动词）
18. To veer or cause to veer broadside to the wind and waves:
（使船）突然横转：船侧转向或使横转向风浪：
tried to keep the boat from broaching to.
试图使船免受突然横转
broach的词源：