en.vi.ron.ment
environment的音标和读音:
DJ音标发音: [enˈvairənmənt, -ˈvaiən-]
KK音标发音: [ɛnˈvaɪrənmənt, -ˈvaɪɚn-]
environment的词性:
n.(名词)
1. The circumstances or conditions that surround one; surroundings.
环境:周围的状况或条件;周围的事物
2. The totality of circumstances surrounding an organism or a group of organisms, especially:
自然环境:一个生物体或一群生物体周围的整体状况,尤其是:
3. The combination of external physical conditions that affect and influence the growth, development, and survival of organisms:
外在物理条件:作用和影响这群生物体的生长、发展和生存的外界物质条件的总和:
“We shall never understand the natural environment until we see it as a living organism”(Paul Brooks)
“只有把自然环境看作一个活的有机体,我们才会理解它”(保罗·布鲁克斯)
4. The complex of social and cultural conditions affecting the nature of an individual or a community.
社会环境:影响个人或社会本质的社会和文化条件的总和
5. An artistic or theatrical work that surrounds or involves the audience.
环境艺术品:一种包围或包容观众的艺术或戏剧作品