gra.va.men
gravamen的音标和读音:
DJ音标发音: [grəˈveimən]
KK音标发音: [grəˈvemən]
gravamen的词性:
n.(名词)
1. The part of a charge or an accusation that weighs most substantially against the accused.
控诉,申诉:指控或控告的一部分,针对被控方起着极重要的作用
gravamen的词源:
2. Medieval Latin grav3men [injury, accusation]
中世纪拉丁语 grav3men [侵害行为,控告]
3. from Late Latin [encumbrance, obligation]
源自 后期拉丁语 [妨碍,责任]
4. from Latin grav3re [to burden]
源自 拉丁语 grav3re [使…负担]
5. from gravis [heavy] * see grave 2
源自 gravis [沉重的] *参见 grave2