per.spec.tive

perspective的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [pəˈspektiv]
KK音标发音： [pɚˈspɛktɪv]

perspective的词性：
n.（名词）

1. The technique of representing three-dimensional objects and depth relationships on a two-dimensional surface.
透视法：一种在二维平面上表现三维物体和深度关系的技术

2. A view or vista.
景色，远景

3. A mental view or outlook:
设想，展望：心理上的观点或展望：

“It is useful occasionally to look at the past to gain a perspective on the present”(Fabian Linden)
“偶尔回顾过去有助于展望未来”(法比安·林登)

4. The appearance of objects in depth as perceived by normal binocular vision.
全景，透视：如通过普通双筒望远镜看到的物体全貌

5. The relationship of aspects of a subject to each other and to a whole:
各部分的比例，各部分的关系：事物各方面之间以及与整体之间的关系：

a perspective of history; a need to view the problem in the proper perspective.
历史的整体观；需以恰当的整体观点来看待问题

6. Subjective evaluation of relative significance; a point of view:
观点，看法：相对重要的客观评估和评价；观点：

the perspective of the displaced homemaker.
被革职的女管家的观点

7. The ability to perceive things in their actual interrelations or comparative importance:
洞察力：在实际的相互关系或相对重要性上感觉事物的能力：

tried to keep my perspective throughout the crisis.
试图在整个危机中保持我的洞察力

perspective的词性：
adj.（形容词）

8. Of, relating to, seen, or represented in perspective.
透视法的，透视的：与透视法有关的或用透视来观察或表现的

perspective的词源：

9. Middle English [science of optics] influenced by French perspective [perspective] alteration of Italian prospettiva from prospetto [new] from Latin pr?spectus * see prospect
中古英语 [光学] 受 法语 perspective的影响 [透视] 意大利语 prospettiva的变化 源自 prospetto [新的] 源自 拉丁语 pr?spectus *参见 prospect

10. from Medieval Latin perspect^ova (ars) [feminine of] perspect^ovus [optical]
源自 中世纪拉丁语 perspect^ova (ars) [] perspect^ovus的阴性词 [视觉的，光学的]

11. from perspectus [past participle of] perspicere [to inspect]
源自 perspectus [] perspicere的过去分词 [检查，视察]

12. per- [per-]
per- [前缀，表“周围，遍及”]

13. specere [to look] * see spek-
specere [看] *参见 spek-

perspective的词性：
adj.（形容词）

perspective的词性：
adv.（副词）