stig.ma

stigma的音标和读音：
DJ音标发音： [ˈstigmə]
KK音标发音： [ˈstɪgmə]

stigma的词性：
n.（名词）

1. A mark or token of infamy, disgrace, or reproach:
耻辱：恶名声、不名誉或谴责的标志：

“Party affiliation has never been more casual . . . The stigmata of decay are everywhere”(Arthur M Schlesinger, Jr)See Synonyms at stain
“党派联合从来没有如此容易过…堕落的污点到处都是”(小阿瑟M施莱辛格)参见 stain

2. A small mark; a scar or birthmark.
烙印：小的标记；伤疤或胎记

3. Medicine
【医学】

4. A mark or spot on the skin that bleeds as a symptom of hysteria.
特征：皮肤上流血的伤痕或点，是歇斯底里的征兆

5. A mark or characteristic indicative of a history of a disease or abnormality.
特征：显示具有某种病史或精神不正常的标记

6. stigmata Marks or sores corresponding to and resembling the crucifixion wounds of Jesus, sometimes occurring during religious ecstasy or hysteria.
stigmata 圣伤痕：与耶稣钉在十字架上的伤痕位置一致或相象的伤疤或伤痕，有时在宗教狂热或歇斯底里出现

7. Biology A small mark, spot, or pore, such as the respiratory spiracle of an insect or an eyespot in certain algae.
【生物学】 眼斑：小的痕迹、斑点或气孔，如昆虫的气门或某些水藻的眼斑

8. Botany The receptive apex of the pistil of a flower, on which pollen is deposited at pollination.
【植物学】 柱头，眼点：花雌蕊花柱顶部，授粉时花粉被旋转于此

9. Archaic A mark burned into the skin of a criminal or slave; a brand.
【古语】 烙印：在罪犯或奴隶身上烙入皮肤的印记；烙印

stigma的词源：

10. Middle English stigme [brand]
中古英语 stigme [烙印]

11. from Latin stigma stigmat-
源自 拉丁语 stigma stigmat-

12. from Greek [tattoo mark]
源自 希腊语 [刺的印记]

13. from stizein stig- [to prick] * see steig-
源自 stizein stig- [刺] *参见 steig-

stigma的词性：
adj.（形容词）