-trophy
trophy的词性:
suff.(后缀)
1. Nutrition; growth:
表示“营养;增长”:
hypertrophy.
肥大
trophy的词源:
2. Greek -trophia
希腊语 -trophia
3. from troph?
源自 troph?
4. from trephein [to nourish]
源自 trephein [给予营养]
tro.phy
trophy的音标和读音:
DJ音标发音: [ˈtroufi:]
KK音标发音: [ˈtrofi]
trophy的词性:
n.(名词)
1. A prize or memento, such as a cup or plaque, received as a symbol of victory, especially in sports.
奖品,奖杯(牌):尤指体育比赛中,作为胜利的象征而授予的奖品或纪念品,例如奖杯或奖牌
2. A specimen or part, such as a lion's head, preserved as a token of a successful hunt.
胜利纪念品:作为成功的狩猎象征而被保存下来的猎获物样品或部分,例如狮子头
3. A memento, as of one's personal achievements.
纪念品,战利品:纪念品,如个人成就的纪念品
4. The spoils of war, dedicated in classical antiquity with an inscription to a deity and set up as a temporary monument on or near a battlefield, hung or placed in an existing temple, or housed in a permanent, new structure.
胜利纪念柱:古代被刻上文字而敬献给神的战利品,作为临时性纪念碑而被竖立于战场上或附近;悬挂或放置于一已建好的庙宇中,或存放于一永久性的新建筑物之中
5. Architecture An ornamental marble carving or bronze casting depicting a group of weapons or armor placed upon a square or circular base.
【建筑学】 战利品雕饰:置于一正方形或圆形底座之上的,图形为一堆武器或盔甲的装饰性大理石石雕或铜雕
trophy的词源:
6. French trophée
法语 trophée
7. from Old French trophee
源自 古法语 trophee
8. from Latin trophaeum [monument to victory]
源自 拉丁语 trophaeum [胜利纪念碑]
9. variant of tropaeum
tropaeum的变体
10. from Greek tropaion [from neuter of] tropaios [of defeat]
源自 希腊语 tropaion [] 源自tropaios的中性词 [失败的]
11. from trop? [a turning, rout] * see trep-
源自 trop? [转折点,溃败] *参见 trep-